<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Journal of Sleep Sciences">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Sleep Sciences</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2476-2938</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month>12</Month>
        <Day>06</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">The Association between STOP-BANG and Mallampati Scores in Commercial Drivers referred for health license</title>
    <FirstPage>120</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>124</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Maryam</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saraei</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Center for Research on Occupational Diseases, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Farzaneh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Chavoshi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Occupational Sleep Research Center, Baharloo Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Arezu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Najafi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Occupational Sleep Research Center, Baharloo Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Reihaneh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Heidari</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Occupational Sleep Research Center, Baharloo Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Ania</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rahimi Golkhandan</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Center for Research on Occupational Diseases, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month>05</Month>
        <Day>20</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month>08</Month>
        <Day>13</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background and Objective: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is considered a common sleep disorder that increases the risk of traffic accidents among drivers. This study aimed to assess the association between Mallampati score and STOP-BANG (Snoring, Tiredness, Observed apnea, Blood Pressure, Body Mass Index, Age, Neck circumference, Gender) score in commercial drivers.
Materials and Methods: 1743 male drivers referred for their health license were recruited in this cross-sectional study during September 2013 to December 2015 in Baharloo Hospital, Tehran, Iran. The Persian version of the STOP-BANG ques-tionnaire was used. STO symptoms were self-reported by drivers. Age, height (m), weight (kg), blood pressure (mmHg), neck circumference (cm), and Mallampati score were recorded by physician. STO and P-BANG scores were computed for all the participants. Data were analyzed using ANOVA test for comparing means among different classes of Mallampati score.
Results: Among 1743 participated drivers, mean (SD) age was 41 (10.6) years. STOP-BANG score was &lt; 3 in 90.0% of them. Mallampati class II was the most frequent (36.0%) following by I, III, and IV, respectively. STO score was more likely to be higher in classes III and IV with no significant association. P-BANG score had significant linear correlation with Mallampati score (df: 3, F: 34, P &lt; 0.001). STOP-BANG score was associated with higher Mallampati score (df: 3, F: 31, P &lt; 0.001).
Conclusion: STOP-BANG and P-BANG scores were significantly associated with Mallampati score. Mallampati score may be used as a screening parameter for OSA in commercial drivers along with available tools such as STOP-BANG and Epworth Sleepiness Scale that is mainly based on self-reports of drivers.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://jss.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jss/article/view/25</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://jss.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jss/article/download/25/36</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
